Background: Medically, obesity is a condition in which there is excessive body fat accumulation that affecting health negatively. People are considered obese when their body mass index (BMI) exceeds 30 kg/m2. Uncoupling proteins (UCPs) are mitochondrial proteins that disperse the inter-membrane electrochemical potential as heat.
Objectives: To examine the association between Uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression and obesity.
Methods: Analysis of UCP2 gene expression, done by Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) in two groups with a total of 62 participants. The 1st group included 31 obese patients and the 2nd included 31 (age-matched) healthy unrelated volunteers as a control group.
Results: A significant association of UCP2 gene expression among obese group was shown when compared with the control group (p < 0.001). There was no significant association when compared according to gender, Chi-square (X2) was 2.38 and (p=0.304). Our results showed negative significant correlation between UCP2 gene expression and BMI for obese group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: These results suggested that the uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression might play a significant role as a risk factor of obesity.
shawky, S., mahmoud, O., saad, E., & sarhan, W. (2023). The association between Uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression and obesity.. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 29(1.2), 155-159. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.40883.1930
MLA
salma shawky; osama Abd El aziz mahmoud; ezzat mostafa saad; walaa mohamed sarhan. "The association between Uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression and obesity.", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 29, 1.2, 2023, 155-159. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.40883.1930
HARVARD
shawky, S., mahmoud, O., saad, E., sarhan, W. (2023). 'The association between Uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression and obesity.', Zagazig University Medical Journal, 29(1.2), pp. 155-159. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.40883.1930
VANCOUVER
shawky, S., mahmoud, O., saad, E., sarhan, W. The association between Uncoupling proteins (UCP2) gene expression and obesity.. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2023; 29(1.2): 155-159. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2020.40883.1930