Background: Malnutrition is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in childhood worldwide. Aim of the study: to evaluate overall prevalence of malnutrition, and to assess influence of selected risk factors upon nutritional status, through assessment of nutritional status of rural school children (6‑12 years) of Abu-Kbeer district, Sharkia Governorate, measurement of Hb level, and identification of factors associated with malnutrition of the studied group. Subjects and methods: a cross section study was conducted in Abu-Kbeer district, Sharkia Governorate during the academic year 2017-2018 on 1732 rural school students (6‑12 years), all were subjected to hemoglobin estimation, measurement of weight and height and calculating BMI and assessment of socio- demographic status , feeding practices and diet quality through a semi-structured Arabic questionnaire for their parents. Results: 8.4% of the students were stunting, 12% were underweight, 5.5% were overweight, 7.4% were obese and 58.5% were anemic.93.5% had incomplete diet. Anemia is statistically significantly associated with female sex, very low social class, incomplete diet, stunting and underweight. No significant association was detected between anemia and age. Conclusion: prevalence of malnutrition is high among rural school students; and anemia is strongly associated with incomplete diet. We recommend increasing public awareness especially mothers about nutritional needs of children.
(2019). Assessment of Nutritional Status of Rural Primary School Students at Abu-Kbeer District, Sharkia Governorate. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 25(4), 608-618. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.10679.111600
MLA
. "Assessment of Nutritional Status of Rural Primary School Students at Abu-Kbeer District, Sharkia Governorate". Zagazig University Medical Journal, 25, 4, 2019, 608-618. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.10679.111600
HARVARD
(2019). 'Assessment of Nutritional Status of Rural Primary School Students at Abu-Kbeer District, Sharkia Governorate', Zagazig University Medical Journal, 25(4), pp. 608-618. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.10679.111600
VANCOUVER
Assessment of Nutritional Status of Rural Primary School Students at Abu-Kbeer District, Sharkia Governorate. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2019; 25(4): 608-618. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.10679.111600