Abstract Background: The slight fluctuations in blood pressure (BP) regulation even without advancing to abnormal values appear to be related to more accelerated cardiovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Morning blood pressure surge (MBPS) has been increasingly reported to provide a significant predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Aim: To study the whether MBPS is associated with increased levels of microalbuminuria in normotensive T2DM patients. Patients and methods: Normotensive T2DM patients were subjected to ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) and urine spot sampling to assess urine albumin creatinine ratio (UACR). Results: 32% of patients had microalbuminuria with a highly significant moderate positive correlation between UACR with DM duration, MBPS and average 2-hours systolic blood pressure (SBP) with (r = 0.342) p-value
Abdel-Kareem, A., Mahfouz, R., Ibrahim, I., & Mohammed, I. (2020). Association Between Morning Blood Pressure Surge and Microalbuminuria in Normotensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients.. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 26(3), 442-449. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.14588.1320
MLA
Abdel-Rahman Osama Abdel-Kareem; Ragab AbdelSalam Mahfouz; Ismail Mohammed Ibrahim; Islam El-Sayyed Mohammed. "Association Between Morning Blood Pressure Surge and Microalbuminuria in Normotensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients.", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 26, 3, 2020, 442-449. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.14588.1320
HARVARD
Abdel-Kareem, A., Mahfouz, R., Ibrahim, I., Mohammed, I. (2020). 'Association Between Morning Blood Pressure Surge and Microalbuminuria in Normotensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients.', Zagazig University Medical Journal, 26(3), pp. 442-449. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.14588.1320
VANCOUVER
Abdel-Kareem, A., Mahfouz, R., Ibrahim, I., Mohammed, I. Association Between Morning Blood Pressure Surge and Microalbuminuria in Normotensive Type 2 Diabetic Patients.. Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2020; 26(3): 442-449. doi: 10.21608/zumj.2019.14588.1320